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Arrival in Canada

Arrival in Canada — From Airport to City, Step by Step

Visiting Canada for the first time? This comprehensive guide covers immigration, baggage, customs, SIM cards, money, and safe transport. Arrive confidently and navigate Canadian airports smoothly.

Major Airports & Tips

Key international airports include Toronto Pearson (YYZ), Vancouver (YVR), Montreal (YUL), Calgary (YYC), and Ottawa (YOW). Terminals are modern with clear signage and plenty of amenities. Expect longer lines during peak hours; patience and organized documents help.

Peak Hours

  • Evening arrivals (17:00–22:00) are busiest
  • Stay hydrated; queues may last 30–60 min
  • Carry a light jacket—air-conditioned halls can be cool

Facilities

  • Free water fountains and lounges
  • SIM counters at arrivals
  • Prepaid taxi and rideshare zones

Documents to Keep

  • Passport + visa/ETA approval
  • Hotel info & onward travel
  • Travel insurance copy

Immigration Process

Join the “International Arrivals” queue. Have passport open to the bio page and printed ETA/visa approval ready. Officers may ask about purpose of visit, duration, and first-night accommodation. Follow instructions and remain polite. Biometric scans may be collected depending on airport and nationality.

Pro Tips

Baggage & Customs

Follow “Baggage Claim” signs. If luggage is missing, contact airline desk immediately and file a Property Irregularity Report (PIR). Choose “Nothing to Declare” for personal items or “Goods to Declare” for dutiable items. Keep electronics and receipts accessible.

Lost Bags

  • File PIR promptly
  • Provide hotel contact for delivery
  • Carry essentials in cabin baggage

Duty Guidelines

  • Personal medications with prescriptions
  • Declare large cash & high-value goods
  • Pack electronics neatly for inspections

Packing Tips

  • Trackers/AirTags recommended
  • Distinct luggage tags for easy identification
  • Photograph luggage pre-trip

Money, SIM Cards & Getting to City

ATMs and currency exchange are available immediately in arrivals. Exchange small amounts first. Credit/debit cards widely accepted, but keep cash for small expenses. Airport kiosks provide prepaid SIMs; activation usually instant.

Transport Options

Domestic Flight or Train Connections

Allow adequate time when connecting to domestic travel. Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver have multiple terminals; check shuttle requirements. Arrive at least 90–120 minutes for domestic flights.

Suggested Buffers

ScenarioSuggested BufferNotes
Intl → Domestic (same airport)3–4 hoursImmigration, baggage, security checks
Intl → Train4–5 hoursTraffic + station navigation
Red-eye arrivals+30–45 minsLines can be longer at night

Assistance & Special Situations

Wheelchairs, nursing rooms, and priority lanes are available. Prescription medications should be in original packaging with doctor notes. Airport information desks are helpful for first-time travelers.

Your First Night

Share your location with someone trustworthy. Keep passports in hotel safe. Ask staff for trusted cab numbers, nearby ATMs, and late-night food options.

Quick Arrival Checklist

Useful Sources

Emergency Contacts in Canada

Keep these numbers saved on your phone or written down, especially if traveling in remote areas.

Tips for First-Time Visitors

Nearby Attractions

Depending on your arrival city, here are some must-visit spots near the airport for short layovers or your first day:

Toronto

  • CN Tower & Entertainment District
  • Distillery Historic District
  • Harbourfront Centre

Vancouver

  • Stanley Park & Seawall
  • Granville Island Public Market
  • Capilano Suspension Bridge

Montreal

  • Old Montreal & Notre-Dame Basilica
  • Mount Royal Park
  • Jean-Talon Market

Quick Tips Summary

Weather & Clothing Tips

Canada's climate varies widely depending on the region. Pack accordingly and layer clothing to adapt to changing temperatures, especially during travel from airport to hotel.

Language & Communication

Canada is officially bilingual. English is dominant in most provinces, French in Quebec.

Mobile & Internet Connectivity

Access to Wi-Fi and mobile networks is essential during your first day.

Healthcare & Emergency Services

Canada has reliable healthcare, but international visitors must have travel insurance.

Cultural Etiquette for First-Time Visitors

Airport Amenities & Lounges

Make your wait comfortable if you have long layovers.

Transportation Apps & Cards

Most cities have cashless options and apps for smoother navigation.

Local Food for First Meals

Public Transport Safety

Canada Arrival – FAQs

Airport counters are convenient for first-timers; city stores may offer cheaper options but could require more documents or wait times.

Use official prepaid taxis or rideshare zones. Verify plate number and share ride info with a trusted contact.

File a PIR at the airline desk immediately, provide detailed info and hotel address for delivery.

Yes, widely accepted in urban areas, but keep some cash for smaller shops or rural areas.

Minimum 3–4 hours; add more if changing terminals or connecting to trains.

Avoid unofficial helpers, special taxis, and unsolicited offers. Always use official counters or verified app services.