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Thailand Passport Types — A Complete Guide (2025)

Thailand issues different passport types depending on purpose: ordinary (for general citizens), official (government staff), and diplomatic (diplomats and senior officials). This page explains the differences, booklet options, eligibility, reissue triggers, and practical tips for Thai travellers.

Passport Categories at a Glance

A Thai passport confirms your Thai citizenship and allows international travel. Ordinary passports are for everyday travel (tourism, business, study), while official and diplomatic passports are issued to government employees and representatives for official duties. Choose the correct passport type and booklet size to match your travel frequency and visa needs.

Ordinary Passport

  • Issued to Thai citizens for personal travel
  • Typical booklet sizes: 32 or 48 pages
  • Used for tourism, study, work, and family visits

Official Passport

  • Issued to government employees for duty travel
  • Not for personal vacations
  • Issued via official channels only

Diplomatic Passport

  • Issued to diplomats and senior state officials
  • Often grants additional visa privileges
  • Strictly for official international representation

Ordinary Passport — The Default for Most Thai Citizens

Ordinary passports are what most people use. Choose a booklet size based on expected travel frequency and the number of visa stickers you anticipate.

32-Page vs 48-Page — Which One?

If you travel often, the 48-page booklet reduces the chance of running out of pages and needing an early reissue.

Adults vs Children

Keep at least 6 months of passport validity before travel; many countries require this buffer for entry or visa applications.

Official Passport — Government Business Only

Official passports are for Thai government staff who travel on state business. These are issued through the relevant ministries and not available to the public.

Diplomatic Passport — For Diplomats & Top Officials

Diplomatic passports are issued to accredited diplomats and senior state representatives. They carry diplomatic codes and may offer visa facilitation depending on bilateral agreements.

Thailand Visa Types — Quick Overview

Thailand issues several visa categories depending on purpose and nationality: tourist visas, business visas, education visas, diplomatic/official visas, and long-stay visas for retirees or work permits. Many nationalities also have visa exemption or visa-on-arrival arrangements—check official sources before travel.

How to Choose — Simple Decision Framework

  1. Purpose: Ordinary passport for personal travel; official/diplomatic only for government duty.
  2. Frequency: If you travel several times yearly, get the 48-page booklet.
  3. Validity: Monitor expiry and renew at least 6 months in advance for international trips.
  4. Children: Use child-specific rules and parental consent requirements.
  5. Contingency: Prepare documents for name changes or emergency reissues.
ScenarioRecommended TypeWhy
Occasional holiday travel Ordinary, 32-page Cost-effective and sufficient for low-frequency travel
Frequent business travel Ordinary, 48-page More pages reduce need for early reissue due to stamps/visas
Government missions Official Restricted to duty travel; issued administratively
Diplomatic representation Diplomatic For accredited diplomats and high-ranking officials

Special Situations & Reissue Triggers

1) Lost or Stolen Passport

Report immediately to local police and your nearest Thai embassy/consulate. Emergency travel documents can be issued to return to Thailand.

2) Name/Particulars Change

Submit legal documents (marriage certificate, court orders) to update your passport particulars.

3) Page Exhaustion

If your passport runs out of visa/stamp space, apply for reissue or a larger booklet before planned travel.

4) Damaged or Defaced Passport

Heavily damaged passports may be refused by airlines or border authorities—get a replacement before travel.

Avoid travelling on a damaged passport; it can result in denied boarding or entry refusal.

Application Snapshot (Ordinary Passport)

  1. Gather documents: Thai ID, house registration, old passport (if any), photos.
  2. Complete the application form from the Passport Division or embassy portal.
  3. Submit originals and copies at the Passport Office or Thai embassy/consulate.
  4. Pay the applicable fees and choose standard or expedited processing.
  5. Collect passport in person or receive by post where available.
Keep scanned copies of all documents and your receipt until the passport is delivered.

Do’s & Don’ts for Any Passport Type

Passport Safety Tips

Emergency Contacts for Thai Travelers

Passport Renewal Timeline & Alerts

Travel Document Checklist

Interesting Facts About the Thailand Passport

International Travel Etiquette Tips

Common Passport Mistakes to Avoid

Thailand Passport Types – FAQs

Apply for an Ordinary passport for personal travel. Choose booklet size (32 or 48 pages) based on how frequently you travel and visa needs.

No. Official passports are restricted to government business. Personal travel should be done on an ordinary passport.

Report the loss to local police and contact the nearest Thai embassy/consulate immediately to get emergency travel documents or guidance on reissue.

Processing times vary—standard service can take several business days; expedited or emergency services are available at additional cost. Check the Passport Division or your embassy for current timelines.

Many countries require at least 6 months of validity beyond your travel date. Always check the destination's entry rules before booking tickets.

Renewal rules differ by location. Many renewals require in-person submission at Passport Division offices or Thai embassies/consulates. Check the official portal for options available to you.