Frequently Asked Questions: Studying in the USA
Got questions about studying in the USA? Our FAQ guide answers common queries for international students, covering visas, university applications, costs, and campus life. Find the information you need to start your academic journey with confidence!
FAQs About Studying in the USA
What visa do I need to study in the USA?
Most international students need an F-1 visa for full-time academic studies at a U.S. university or college. The J-1 visa is used for exchange programs, such as study abroad or research programs. You’ll need a Form I-20 (for F-1) or DS-2019 (for J-1) from your institution, plus payment of the SEVIS fee ($350 for F-1, $220 for J-1, as of 2025). Learn more in our Visa Types Guide.
How do I choose the right university?
Consider your academic interests, career goals, budget, and preferred location. Research universities based on program rankings, campus culture, and support for international students. Top choices like Harvard, MIT, and UC Berkeley offer diverse programs and resources. Try our University Selection Tool to find the best fit.
What are the English proficiency requirements?
Most U.S. universities require international students to demonstrate English proficiency through tests like TOEFL (minimum score typically 80-100) or IELTS (minimum score 6.0-7.0). Some institutions offer English preparatory programs for those who don’t meet the requirements. Check specific university websites for exact scores.
Image: Preparing a university application for studying in the USA
Application and Admission FAQs
What documents are required for university applications?
You’ll typically need:
- Academic transcripts (translated if not in English)
- Standardized test scores (SAT, ACT, GRE, GMAT, as required)
- English proficiency test scores (TOEFL, IELTS)
- Letters of recommendation (2-3)
- Statement of purpose or personal essay
- Resume or CV (for graduate programs)
When should I start applying to universities?
Start 12-18 months before your intended program start date. Application deadlines for fall semesters typically fall between December and February, but early action or early decision deadlines may be as early as November. Plan ahead to gather documents and prepare for tests.
Can I work while studying in the USA?
F-1 visa holders can work on-campus up to 20 hours per week during the academic term and full-time during breaks. After completing your degree, you may be eligible for Optional Practical Training (OPT), allowing up to 12 months of work in your field (up to 36 months for STEM fields). Off-campus work requires special permissions, like Curricular Practical Training (CPT).
Image: Engaging in vibrant campus life in the USA
Cost and Funding FAQs
How much does it cost to study in the USA?
Costs vary by university and program. Estimated annual expenses include:
- Undergraduate tuition: $20,000-$60,000
- Graduate tuition: $20,000-$70,000
- Housing and meals: $10,000-$20,000
- Books and supplies: $1,000-$2,000
- Health insurance: $1,500-$3,000
Are scholarships available for international students?
Yes, many universities offer merit-based and need-based scholarships for international students. Examples include Fulbright scholarships, university-specific awards, and private grants. Check with your chosen institution and explore external funding sources. Early application increases your chances.
Image: Applying for scholarships to fund your USA education
Student Life and Visa FAQs
Can I stay in the USA after graduation?
F-1 visa holders can apply for Optional Practical Training (OPT) to work in their field for up to 12 months (or 36 months for STEM graduates). After OPT, you may transition to a work visa like H-1B if sponsored by an employer. Long-term stays require applying for a different visa or permanent residency.
What is campus life like for international students?
Campus life is vibrant, with student clubs, sports, cultural events, and support services. Universities like Columbia and Stanford offer international student offices for academic and visa guidance. You’ll connect with a diverse community from over 100 countries, making lifelong friendships.
How do I prepare for a student visa interview?
For your F-1 or J-1 visa interview:
- Bring your Form I-20 or DS-2019, SEVIS fee receipt, and passport.
- Provide proof of financial support (bank statements, scholarship letters).
- Demonstrate ties to your home country to show intent to return.
- Be clear about your study plans and why you chose the USA.
Image: Preparing for a USA student visa interview